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Across the nation crime is of concern to citizens in cities, suburbs, towns, and rural areas. Increasingly, citizens and Police Services realize that neither one can eradicate crime working separately. Neighbours and other concerned citizens, working cooperatively with Police Services, can have a positive effect.
Neighbourhood Crime Prevention: A Joint Responsibility
The prevention of crime - particularly crime involving residential
neighbourhoods - is a responsibility that must be shared equally by Police
Services and private citizens. The fact is, the impact on crime
prevention by Police Services alone is minimal when compared with the
power of private citizens working with Police Services and with each
other. Neighbourhood Watch is based on this concept of
cooperation, and statistics prove that it works. When citizens take
positive stops to secure their own property and neighbours learn how to
report suspicious activity around their homes, break and enters and related
offences decrease dramatically.
The Growing Need for Neighbourhood Watch
It is a fact of life that relationships in many of today's communities
have become less personal than they were years ago. Families are more
transient, children have more activities that take them and their parents
away from home, and there are more families with both parents working. The
once-familiar sight of families visiting with each other on front porches
while keeping a watchful eye on children and activities in the
neighbourhood is a rarity in most communities today. This trend away from
personal contact in the neighbourhood and the decrease in time families
spend at home are two of the essential ingredients that make communities
ripe for crimes of opportunity, such as break and enters.
Break and Enters- A Target for Neighbourhood Watch
Break and Enter, the unlawful entry of a structure to commit a felony or theft,
is the crime that is targeted particularly by the Neighbourhood
Watch Program. While it is one of the most prevalent and difficult
crimes facing Police Services today, it is, at the same time, the one
major crime that CAN be effectively resisted by each citizen taking
POSITIVE ACTION at home.
Contrary to popular opinion, break and enters are not a crime restricted to urban
areas; it also occurs in suburban and rural areas at an alarming rate.
There are exceptions to the rising tide of crime, however, and studies
reveal that these are often thriving Neighbourhood Watch
communities, where dedicated, enthusiastic residents have been trained to
notice suspicious activities and report them, not only to Police Services, but also to each other. Neighbourhood Watch is, after
all, hardly a new idea; in fact, it is based on one of the oldest and
simplest concepts known to man - neighbours helping neighbours. And when
neighbours get together and cooperate with Police Services crime CAN be
reduced. Numerous convicted criminals have admitted that they are simply
not prepared to take the added risk of working in Neighbourhood
Watch protected communities.
Neighbourhood Watch provides a means of reducing the opportunity for crime to
occur, through the active participation of citizens in crime
prevention. The program teaches citizens how they can:
make their homes and apartments less inviting as a target for thieves;
participate in Operation Identification;
make personal property less desirable to burglars; and,
identify suspicious activity in the neighbourhood.
Gain a sense of security
Very few people are in a position to protect their homes and property all the time. Work, shopping trips or an evening out, as well as vacations, means homes are unattended and vulnerable to theft. The Neighbourhood Watch program provides a sense of security for individuals or families who leave their homes for any length of time. The program will also help to co-ordinate the efforts of the police and the community in tracking down criminals. Strong community involvement is encouraged because neighbourhood unity can deter crime that threatens residents' peace and safety.
Taking Positive Steps
Victim responses to a home break and enter generally follow a similar pattern:
Initial fear and anger give way to an obsession with seeing the intruder
caught and making sure the home is never targeted by criminals again. In
the past, many frightened victims sat back and simply hoped their homes
would be spared a repeat performance. They, as well as their neighbours,
worried and wondered about what they could do to protect their property
Since the establishment of Neighbourhood Watch however,
thousands of homeowners who want to take intelligently planned action to
decrease crime statistics in their areas have discovered that they have a
ready, willing and highly qualified partner in their local police
services. These homeowners now know that their police services would rather work with
citizens to prevent crime than spend time with manpower investigating it
after it occurs.
What Neighbourhood Watch Is:
Neighbourhood Watch is an extension of what you are
probably already doing on an informal basis. We tend to know and watch out
for our closest neighbours. A group at one end of the block, however, may
not know another family who resides at the opposite end of the block.
Organizing a Neighbourhood Watch Watch makes this
attitude of watchfulness more systematic in nature. You are provided with
a Neighbourhood Watch brochure including neighbours
names and telephone numbers so that it may be used during situations of
emergency or non-emergency.
Neighbourhood Watch involves :
1) A commitment to improve your home security
2) A commitment to be concerned about your neighbour's property as well as
your own. After all, a watchful neighbour is the best burglar alarm !
3) A commitment to report any crime that is occurring and any suspicious
activity to the police and then to your neighbours. Talk to your
neighbours keep them abreast of current crime trends and crime prevention
techniques.
What Neighbourhood Watch Isn't:
1) Neighbourhood Watch does not require you to perform
any special tasks, go to a lot of meetings or take on extra
responsibilities.
2) You don't have to patrol the neighbourhood or chase burglars.
Neighbourhood Watch just involves being alert as part of
your everyday life. For example, when you go to the window to open or
close the drapes, instead of just opening or closing them and turning
away, you might stop for a second and take a quick glance around your
neighbourhood to ensure that everything is as it should be.
3) Being a part of Neighbourhood Watch does not
require you to know your neighbour's business. All that is required
is that you be familiar enough with your neighbours to be aware of who
belongs and who doesn't.
4) Neighbourhood Watch isn't just for home owners. The
program can be effective in City and Country settings, Town homes, Condos,
Trailer Homes and Apartment buildings as well as on streets of Single
Family homes.. One aspect of the program - upgrading home security - can
be implemented even if you do not own your home. You should contact your
landlord regarding the installation of any new home security devices,
however, to obtain their co-operation.
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Copyright © 2003 Neighbourhood Watch London Ontario, Canada |